1 00:00:00,650 --> 00:00:02,490 VO: Houston, station on space to ground. 2 00:00:02,490 --> 00:00:04,080 Josh Byerly: Welcome to Space to Ground. 3 00:00:04,080 --> 00:00:05,840 Your weekly look at what’s happening on board the ISS. 4 00:00:05,840 --> 00:00:06,980 I’m Josh Byerly. 5 00:00:06,980 --> 00:00:11,169 Steve Swanson, Oleg Artemyev and Alexander Skvortsov are in Kazakhstan getting ready 6 00:00:11,169 --> 00:00:13,280 to launch to the station next week. 7 00:00:13,280 --> 00:00:16,379 The three are going through some final preps for their trip into space and will talk to 8 00:00:16,379 --> 00:00:17,830 the media on Monday. 9 00:00:17,830 --> 00:00:22,130 Launch time is scheduled for 5:17 p.m. Eastern on Tuesday, and we’ll have live coverage 10 00:00:22,130 --> 00:00:24,650 on NASA television and nasa.gov. 11 00:00:24,650 --> 00:00:28,400 This will be the first trip into space for Artemyev, the second for Skvortsov and the 12 00:00:28,400 --> 00:00:30,150 third for Swanson. 13 00:00:30,150 --> 00:00:32,610 The station steered out of the way of some orbital debris this week. 14 00:00:32,610 --> 00:00:36,200 On Sunday, Mission Control Houston monitored a piece of a Russian satellite that was launched 15 00:00:36,200 --> 00:00:38,150 back in 1979. 16 00:00:38,150 --> 00:00:42,330 Just to play it safe, the station’s altitude was raised late that night to clear it of 17 00:00:42,330 --> 00:00:43,330 debris’ path. 18 00:00:43,330 --> 00:00:46,610 This is the first time since 2012 the station has had to conduct one of these maneuvers. 19 00:00:46,610 --> 00:00:50,200 Have you ever looked at one of those optical illusion drawings that looks like one thing, 20 00:00:50,200 --> 00:00:52,830 but when you keep staring at it, it looks totally different? 21 00:00:52,830 --> 00:00:55,390 Well, the crew is studying this effect on board the station. 22 00:00:55,390 --> 00:00:59,010 It’s called Reversible Figures, and it’s a European experiment that looks at how the 23 00:00:59,010 --> 00:01:02,400 crew’s perception of these drawings can change when up in space. 24 00:01:02,400 --> 00:01:06,080 This will help us understand how our brains work differently when off the planet. 25 00:01:06,080 --> 00:01:09,500 The way astronauts perceive the space around them is really important when doing things 26 00:01:09,500 --> 00:01:12,230 like spacewalks or steering the robotic arm around. 27 00:01:12,230 --> 00:01:16,470 We are happy to say that a longstanding tradition continues in Mission Control. 28 00:01:16,470 --> 00:01:20,690 The Shelton family here in Texas started sending roses to the flight control team during STS-26, 29 00:01:20,690 --> 00:01:25,730 the first mission after the Challenger disaster and they have sent them for every single flight 30 00:01:25,730 --> 00:01:26,730 since. 31 00:01:26,730 --> 00:01:30,270 There are red roses for each crew member and a single white rose to represent those that 32 00:01:30,270 --> 00:01:33,060 have lost their lives in the pursuit of spaceflight. 33 00:01:33,060 --> 00:01:35,850 As always, we send our thanks to the Sheltons.